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Isolation and Identification of Aspergillus fumigatus Mycotoxins on Growth Medium and Some Building Materials

Nieminen SM, Karki R, Auriola S +5 more2002Applied and Environmental MicrobiologyJournal Article
10.1128/aem.68.10.4871-4875.2002PubMedFree full text
CardiovascularEndocrine (ADH/ACTH/MSH)GastrointestinalHypothalamic-PituitaryImmune/InnateMusculoskeletalNeurologicalOcularRespiratory/Sinus
Bacterial EndotoxinsIndoor Mold (Stachybotrys, Aspergillus, etc.)MycotoxinsVolatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)Water-Damaged Buildings (WDB)

Abstract

ABSTRACT Genotoxic and cytotoxic compounds were isolated and purified from the culture medium of an indoor air mold, Aspergillus fumigatus . One of these compounds was identified as gliotoxin, a known fungal secondary metabolite. Growth of A. fumigatus and gliotoxin production on some building materials were also studied. Strong growth of the mold and the presence of gliotoxin were detected on spruce wood, gypsum board, and chipboard under saturation conditions.

Key Biomarkers

Alpha Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone (MSH)Immunoglobulin E (IgE)LeptinMatrix Metalloproteinase 9 (MMP9)Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF)Visual Contrast Sensitivity (VCS)

Symptom Clusters

Appetite swingsConfusionCoughDifficulty with concentrationExcessive thirstFatigueFrequent urinationHeadacheJoint painLight sensitivityMemory lossMood swingsMuscle achesNight sweatsShortness of breathSinus congestionTingling in extremitiesWord finding difficulty

Cited By (6)

  • Sick building syndrome (SBS) and exposure to water-damaged buildings: Time series study, clinical trial and mechanismsNeurotoxicology and Teratology · 2006
  • Neural autoantibodies and neurophysiologic abnormalities in patients exposed to molds in water-damaged buildingsArchives of Environmental Health An International Journal · 2003
  • Can we use indoor fungi as bioindicators of indoor air quality? Historical perspectives and open questionsThe Science of The Total Environment · 2010
  • Mycotoxin production by indoor moldsFungal Genetics and Biology · 2003
  • Silver-109/Silver/Gold Nanoparticle-Enhanced Target Surface-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionisation Mass Spectrometry—The New Methods for an Assessment of Mycotoxin Concentration on Building MaterialsToxins · 2021
  • Filamentous microorganisms and their fragments in indoor air- a reviewPubMed · 2004

References (5)

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