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Pediatric fibromyalgia

Buskila D2009Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North AmericaReview
GastrointestinalMusculoskeletalNeurological

Abstract

Fibromyalgia is an idiopathic chronic pain syndrome defined by widespread nonarticular musculoskeletal pain and generalized tender points. The syndrome is associated with a constellation of symptoms, including fatigue, nonrefreshing sleep, irritable bowel, and more. Central nervous system sensitization is a major pathophysiologic aspect of fibromyalgia; in addition, various external stimuli such as trauma and stress may contribute to development of the syndrome. Fibromyalgia is most common in midlife, but may be seen at any age. This article reviews the epidemiology, clinical characteristics, etiology, management, and outcome of pediatric fibromyalgia.

Part of CIRS Nexus · Curated by Lauren Lowenstein, The Biotoxin Lady

Symptom Clusters

Central nervous system sensitizationFatigueGeneralized tender pointsIrritable bowelNonrefreshing sleepWidespread musculoskeletal pain