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Expression of Vibrio vulnificus Capsular Polysaccharide Inhibits Biofilm Formation

Joseph LA, Wright AC2004Journal of BacteriologyJournal Article
10.1128/jb.186.3.889-893.2004PubMedFree full text

Abstract

ABSTRACT Vibrio vulnificus is a human pathogen that produces lethal septicemia in susceptible persons, and the primary virulence factor for this organism is capsular polysaccharide (CPS). The role of the capsule in V. vulnificus biofilms was examined under a variety of conditions, by using either defined CPS mutants or spontaneous CPS expression phase variants derived from multiple strains. CPS expression was shown to inhibit attachment and biofilm formation, which contrasted with other studies describing polysaccharides as integral to biofilms in related species.

Cited By (2)

  • Phase variation, capsular polysaccharide, pilus and flagella contribute to uptake of Vibrio vulnificus by the Eastern oyster ( Crassostrea virginica )Environmental Microbiology · 2009
  • Specific antibody can prevent fungal biofilm formation and this effect correlates with protective efficacyInfection and Immunity · 2005

References (1)

  • Microtiter Plate Assay for Assessment of Listeria monocytogenes Biofilm FormationApplied and Environmental Microbiology · 2002