A prospective study on the role of CXCL13 in Lyme neuroborreliosis
Schmidt C, Plate A, Angele B +4 more2011NeurologyJournal Article
Abstract
The definite diagnosis of acute Lyme neuroborreliosis (LNB) requires detection of an increased Borrelia burgdorferi–specific antibody index (AI). The B burgdorferi AI, however, is neg- ative in up to 20% of patients with early LNB and can remain elevated for years after adequate therapy; both of these factors can make the diagnosis difficult. Recent retrospective studies suggested the chemokine CXCL13 as a potential biomarker for LNB. To evaluate its diagnostic value, we conducted a prospective study.
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