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Indoor-related microbe damage induces complement system activation in building users

Janne Atosuo, Outi Karhuvaara, Eetu Suominen +3 more2021Innate Immunityarticle
Immune/Innate

Abstract

In this comparative study, serum complement system antimicrobial activity was measured from 159 serum samples, taken from individuals from microbe-damaged (70 samples) and from reference buildings (89 samples). Antimicrobial activity was assessed using a probe-based bacterial Escherichia coli-lux bioluminescence system and comparison was made at a group level between the experimental and reference group. The complement activity was higher in users of microbe-damaged buildings compared with the reference group and the significant ( P < 0.001) increase in activity was found in the classical reaction pathway. This study strengthens our notion that exposure to indoor-related microbe damage increases the risk for systemic subclinical inflammation and creates a health risk for building users.

Part of CIRS Nexus · Curated by Lauren Lowenstein, The Biotoxin Lady

Key Biomarkers

Complement activation